
Children's eyes are not miniature versions of adult eyes,they transmit significantly more UV to the retina. The crystalline lens of a child's eye is more transparent than an adult's, which means UV reaches the retina in greater quantities. The cumulative UV exposure during childhood sets the baseline risk for conditions like cataracts and macular degeneration in later life. Most of this exposure is preventable with appropriate sun protection.
When Should Children Start Wearing Sunglasses?
From the time a child is outdoors in bright sun,which in Australia means from infancy. Many baby sunglass options exist for infants and toddlers. The challenge is keeping them on,but even partial compliance is better than none. By school age, children should be wearing sunglasses as a routine part of going outside, the same way they wear a hat.
What to Look For in Children's Sunglasses
- AS/NZS 1067 compliance: The relevant Australian standard for sunglasses. Look for this marking,it confirms the lenses provide genuine UV protection.
- UV400 or "blocks 100% UV" labelling: Confirms both UVA and UVB are blocked.
- Category 2 or 3 tint: Appropriate darkness for Australian sun conditions.
- Close-fitting wraparound style: Reduces UV entering from the sides. Particularly important for children who are active and moving.
- Impact-resistant lenses: Polycarbonate is the preferred lens material for children,it is highly impact-resistant and provides inherent UV protection.
- Comfortable, well-fitting frame: Sunglasses that don't fit will be pulled off and not worn. Fit is as important as optical quality for actual UV protection outcomes.
Prescription Sunglasses for Children Who Wear Glasses
Children who wear prescription glasses face a choice: non-prescription sunglasses over their glasses (uncomfortable, often rejected), photochromic lenses in their regular glasses (convenient, but limited darkening behind window glass), or a dedicated pair of prescription sunglasses. For children with significant outdoor time, prescription sunglasses are worth considering. Health fund optical extras often contribute.
Children's eye tests and prescription sunglasses in Auburn
Prime Optometrists Auburn · (02) 9761 0005 · Bulk billing for all eligible children · Mon–Fri 9:30am–6pm · Sat 9:30am–5pm